tam quân
Definition
- Noun:
- The Three Armies: A traditional military term referring to the three main divisions of an ancient army: the left army (tả quân), the right army (hữu quân), and the central army (trung quân).
- The Entire Army / All Troops: By extension, it is used to refer to the armed forces as a whole, symbolizing total military might.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Tướng lĩnh chỉ huy tam quân. (The general commanded the three armies.)
- Khí thế của tam quân hùng mạnh vô cùng. (The morale of the entire army was extremely powerful.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is primarily historical and literary. It is often used in classical texts, proverbs, and formal speeches to evoke a sense of ancient military organization and collective strength.
- It can be used metaphorically in modern contexts to describe a large, organized group working in unison towards a common goal.
Variants and Related Words
- Tam quân tề khởi: An idiom meaning "the three armies rise up together," used to describe a unified and simultaneous action by a large force.
Synonyms
- The armed forces: The military forces of a nation.
- The troops: Soldiers, especially in large numbers.
- The legion: A large military force (more literary).
Related Idioms
- Tam quân dĩ mãi, tướng sĩ nhất tâm: An ancient saying meaning "When the three armies are well-supplied, the generals and soldiers are of one mind," highlighting the importance of logistics and unity.